r/marathi मातृभाषक 8d ago

Suggest (from imagination) new Marathi words so that the following English words can be exactly translated. भाषांतर (Translation)

Conjunctions:
-Additionally
-Unless
-Accordingly
-In case
-Provided

Verbs:
-Suggest
-Describe
-Infringe
-Excrete

व्याकरण बदलायला नको: "A described B" च "A नि B ला _________ केल" किंवा "A नि B ला _________" व्हायला पाहिजे; "A नी B च ______ केल" (वर्णन) नाही. पण शब्द मराठी वाटला पाहिजे (Morphology प्रमाणे).

10 Upvotes

7

u/chiuchebaba मातृभाषक 8d ago

व्याकरण तर बदलणारच ना.. मराठी आणि इंग्रजीचे व्याकरण पूर्णपणे वेगळे आहे, नाही का?

a ने b चे वर्णन केले. हे वापरायला हरकत काय आहे?

6

u/Shady_bystander0101 8d ago

If you don't want to change the grammar, there are options in Marathi but the words are used only in old poetry. As it stands, you'll have to trade simplicity of language for "directness" of translation. Just as you can't translate "A describes B." from English to Marathi without changing grammar, you can't translate "क ख चे वर्णन क​रतो." from Marathi to English without changing grammar. But there's always the option of using rare/obsolete/obtuse constructions to not change the grammar like "A does the rendition of B" or something.

Use these words for whatever you want with caution.

Conjunctions are simple:
1. Additionally: आणखी
2. Unless: शिवाय​
3. Accordingly: तसेच​, अनुसरे whichever fits the context.
4. In case: (तसे), जर​, असेल तर​, त्या स्थितित​; etc.
5. Provided ("A, provided B" construction): असल्यास​.

Verbs:
1. Suggest; common and grammar match: सुचवणे
2. Describe: common; वर्णन करणे, रुपरेखा देणे. grammar matched: वानणे/वर्णणे (to describe; very positively), रेखाटणे/चितारणे (to draw a picture of), आखणे (to give an overview of something)
3. Infringe: common and grammar matched: उलंघणे/उल्लंघणे (second is the correct sanskritic spelling, but first is also used)
4. Excrete: It's odd why you'd ask this, but likely that you want a word that's not "हगणे", "मुतणे" or the like; the formal/clean word is उत्सर्जणे.

2

u/PsychologicalDoor511 मातृभाषक 8d ago

1

u/Shady_bystander0101 8d ago

Ha, what were you expecting?

2

u/Top_Intern_867 8d ago

मग ते - A नी B ला वर्णवलं. असं होऊ शकतं.