r/geography Geography Enthusiast 15d ago

Oman - a country rarely spoken about. What's happening there? Discussion

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Oman is located in a area we heat about a lot for an array of reasons - there are many famous and newsworthy spots close by from dubai to Doha to Iran and Yemen...... what goes on in Oman? Let us know how life is here and any relevant info on its current state....

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u/etzel1200 15d ago

TFW you’re a mostly stable and successful Arab Muslim country and the world basically forgets you exist because of it.

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u/GrovesNL 14d ago

Muslim

Ibadi is at least a little unique to Oman. I don't know how they differ from Sunni or Shia, but it is something that differentiates them from other Arab Muslim countries.

All I know is they have a different religion colour shade on EUIV haha.

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u/Draig_werdd 14d ago

The original split was due to how to decide the successor to Muhammad, in the end there was a three way split. The future Sunni went for one of the companions of Muhammad while the Shia ( shīʿat ʿAlī = followers of Ali), went with Ali (cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad). A third group, Kharijites appeared a bit later claiming that the successor should be chosen by God and could be any Muslim. They were quite aggressive and fundamentalist, killing for example Ali, and having several violent revolts until they were eventually mostly eliminated during the Abbasid period. They considered other Muslims as pagans so nobody liked them. Only one group survived, the only one that was more moderate, the current Ibadis.

Since the original split a lot of differences have accumulated between the three branches, but in general Ibadi's are closer to Sunnis. The main differences versus Sunni are that they believe that the Quran was created by God at some point not as always existing. They also still have the original view that anybody could be the leader of Muslims, it does not have to be hereditary.

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u/TelecomVsOTT 14d ago

They also still have the original view that anybody could be the leader of Muslims, it does not have to be hereditary.

Rich of them to believe that. In the meanwhile Oman's rulers are hereditary yet they don't bat an eye.

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u/hirst 14d ago

The old sultan (silver daddy, 10/10 beard) couped his father in the 60s and then led Oman to prosperity in the modern era so yeah I guess it’s hereditary but not as cut and dry as you portray here

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u/totallynotapsycho42 14d ago

Shuas believe in hereditary succession yet the most powerful shia state is a reupublic.

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u/Draig_werdd 14d ago

The hereditary succession only applies to the Imam, not secular ruler. Most Shia, including the majority group in Iran, believe the current Imam is in "hiding", so not available to lead the state.

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u/Draig_werdd 14d ago

Well, the rule is for the leader of all Muslim, the ruler of Oman does not claim that role, so it's fine.